The International Enforcement Law Reporter

The International Enforcement Law Reporter is a monthly print and online journal covering news and trends in international enforcement law.

Since September 1985, the International Enforcement Law Reporter has analyzed the premier developments in both the substantive and procedural aspects of international enforcement law. Read by practitioners, academics, and politicians, the IELR is a valuable guide to the difficult and dynamic field of international law.

Dutch Arrest Alleged Asian Drug Lord

Saturday, January 30, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
2
Abstract: 

On January 22, 2021, the Central Unit of the National Police of the Netherlands, after acting on an INTERPOL Red Diffusion issued by the Australian Federal Police (AFP), arrested alleged drug lord Tre Chi Lop.  The AFP initially issued the arrest warrant for Tse Chi Lop, 57, in connection with AFP-led Operation Volante, which dismantled a global crime syndicate operating in five countries.[1]

 

Swiss and Romanian Courts Convict and Sentence Steinmetz to 5 Years for Corruption

Saturday, January 30, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
2
Abstract: 

On January 22, 2021, a Geneva court found Beny Steinmez guilty of bribing a public official to obtain an iron-ore mine in Guinea worth billions of dollars. The prior month, Romania’s Supreme Court overturned a lower court’s decision in June 2019 and found him guilty of defrauding the Romanian government.

 

EU Parliament Adopts Resolution to Toughen Tax Haven Blacklist

Saturday, January 30, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
2
Abstract: 

On January 21, 2021, the European Parliament adopted a resolution to strengthen its tax haven blacklist.[1]



[1]    European Parliament, EU tax haven blacklist is not catching the worst offenders, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room, Jan. 21, 2021.  For a video recording of the debate, see https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/en/home.

 

U.S. Justice Department Participates in Global Disruption of NetWalker Ransomware

Saturday, January 30, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
2
Abstract: 

On January 27, 2021, the U.S. Department of Justice announced a coordinated international law enforcement action to disrupt a sophisticated form of cybercrime and ransomware known as NetWalker.[1]



[1]    U.S. Department of Justice, Department of Justice Launches Global Action Against NetWalker Ransomware, Press Rel.  No. 21-96, Jan. 21, 2021.

 

Biden Administration Counters Trump Administration’s Sanctions against Houthi Rebels in Yemen

Saturday, January 30, 2021
Author: 
Miranda Bannister
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
2
Abstract: 

The Biden administration took actions on January 26, 2021 to suspend the Trump administration’s recent sanctions against the Houthi rebel group in Yemen. This decision was followed closely by the Biden administration’s pause of pending arms sales to Saudi Arabia worth billions of dollars. The two actions may be early-stage indicators of President Biden’s foreign policy goals in the Gulf region and show a concern for both the humanitarian crisis in Yemen and the U.S.’s support of Saudi military operations.

U.S. Justice Department Brings Civil Forfeiture Suit Against Kleptocrats

Saturday, January 23, 2021
Author: 
Kayla DeAlto
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
1
Abstract: 

On December 30, 2020 the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) filed a civil forfeiture complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida. The DOJ is alleging that commercial real estate, located at 55 Public Square in Cleveland, Ohio, was acquired using misappropriated funds from PivatBank in Ukraine.  

French Donor Contribution to U.S. Alt-Right before Capitol Assault Shows Need to Apply Counter-terrorism Financial Enforcement Tools

Saturday, January 23, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
1
Abstract: 

In December 2020, approximately one month before the assault on the U.S. capitol, Laurent B., a French national, transferred the equivalent of € 400,000 to alt-right groups in the United States, illustrating the transnational component of U.S. domestic terrorism.[1]



[1]    Damien Leloup, The mysterious gifts of a French computer scientist to American neo-Nazis (Les mystérieux dons d’un informaticien français à des néonazis américains), Le Monde, Jan. 15, 2021.

 

 

Mexico Exonerates Ex-Defense Chief and Enacts Law Pausing Enforcement Cooperation with the U.S.

Saturday, January 23, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
1
Abstract: 

On November 20, 2021, the Mexican government exonerated its former defense secretary Salvador Cienfuegos of United States corruption charges after enacting legislation pausing law enforcement cooperation with the U.S.

South Korean Court Reverses 2018 Order on “Comfort Women,” Compensates 12 WWII Sex Slaves

Saturday, January 23, 2021
Author: 
Julia V. Brock
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
1
Abstract: 

The Seoul Central District Court ordered Japan’s government to pay reparations to the families of 12 women forced to work as sex slaves, also called “comfort women,” during Japan’s colonization of Korea. It is estimated that tens of thousands of women, many from South Korea, were forced into sex slavery by Japanese soldiers and officials between 1910 and 1945. The court ordered the Japanese government to pay reparations worth 100 million won (roughly $91, 300 USD) each to the families of 12 women forced into sex slavery. Only five of the women are still alive today. The Seoul Central District Court called the forced sexual slavery of the women by Japan's military during the war "a crime against humanity."[1]



[1] Nuyen, Suzanne, “South Korean Court Orders Japan To Compensate 12 WWII Sex Slaves,” Jan. 8, 2021, NPR, https://www.npr.org/2021/01/08/954790836/south-korean-court-orders-japan-to-compensate-12-wwii-sex-slaves.

 

UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs Votes to Remove Cannabis from List of Schedule IV Narcotics

Thursday, January 14, 2021
Author: 
Miranda Bannister
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
1
Abstract: 

On December 2, 2020, the UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs voted with 27 States in favor, 25 against, and one abstaining, to remove cannabis from its list of Schedule IV narcotic drugs.  Cannabis has been listed as a Schedule IV drug for sixty years under the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs of 1961.

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