The International Enforcement Law Reporter

The International Enforcement Law Reporter is a monthly print and online journal covering news and trends in international enforcement law.

Since September 1985, the International Enforcement Law Reporter has analyzed the premier developments in both the substantive and procedural aspects of international enforcement law. Read by practitioners, academics, and politicians, the IELR is a valuable guide to the difficult and dynamic field of international law.

U.S. Certifies Former Governor of Chihuahua Extraditable to Mexico on Corruption Charges

Friday, December 17, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On November 8, 2021, United States Magistrate Judge Lauren Louis certified with a 24-page opinion the extraditability of César Duarte, the former governor of Chihuahua, on Embezzlement and related charges.[1]



[1]    In the Matter of the Extradition of Cesar Horacio Duarte Jaquez, U.S. District Court S.D. Fla, Case No. 20-mc-22829-UNA, Order, Certification of Extraditability, and order of Commitment, Nov. 8, 2021

 

FinCEN Issues Notice of Proposed Regulations on Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting Requirements

Tuesday, December 14, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On December 8, 2021, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), U.S. Department of Treasury issued proposed regulations to require certain entities to file reports with FinCEN, identifying two categories of individuals: the beneficial owners of the entity; and individuals who have applied with specified governmental authorities to form the entity or register it to do business.  Written comments on the proposed rule can be submitted on or before February 7, 2022.[1]

 

European Commission Releases Three Proposals to Strengthen and Enhance Police Cooperation Across the EU

Tuesday, December 14, 2021
Author: 
Michael Plachta
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On December 8, 2021, the European Commission released three key proposals aimed at streamlining and strengthening law enforcement in the European Union: Proposal for a regulation on automated data exchange for police cooperation (Prüm II), Proposal for a Council recommendation on operational police cooperation, and proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on information exchange between law enforcement authorities of member States.[1]



* Professor Plachta specializes in criminal law and international criminal law. He has authored numerous publication on a wide range of problems concerning law enforcement and international cooperation in criminal matters. He currently teaches criminal law and European criminal law at the University of Security in Poznan, Poland.

[1] European Commission, Press release, https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_21_6645.

 

Italian Police Dismantled an International Drug Trafficking Ring Operated by ‘Ndrangheta mafia clan

Tuesday, December 14, 2021
Author: 
Marwah Adhoob
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On November 16, 2021, Italian police broke up an international drug trafficking ring operated by the ‘Ndrangheta, an Italian mafia clan. The bust led to upwards of 100 arrest warrants nationwide—including six Italians arrested in Switzerland. Police also said the arrest culminated from three individual investigations into the mafia. Some suspects are on house arrest, while others are in a jail cell.

Council of Europe Adopts Resolution on Political Responsibility for Corruption

Saturday, December 11, 2021
Author: 
Michael Plachta
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On November 26, 2021, the Standing Committee, acting on behalf of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE), adopted Resolution 2406 (2021) on one of the key issues concerning fighting corruption, namely “General principles of political responsibility.” The debate and the Resolution were based on a comprehensive report that the Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights prepared.[1]



* Professor Plachta specializes in criminal law and international criminal law. He has authored numerous publication on a wide range of problems concerning law enforcement and international cooperation in criminal matters. He currently teaches criminal law and European criminal law at the University of Security in Poznan, Poland.

[1] Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights,  Fighting corruption – General principles of political responsibility, Rapporteur Mr Sergiy Vlasenko, Doc. 15403, 15 November 2021.

 

Treasury Initiative Targets Anonymous Real Estate Purchases and Proceeds of Corruption

Saturday, December 11, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On December 7, 2021, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issued an Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) with respect to soliciting public comments on potential requirements under the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) for certain persons involved in real estate transactions to collect, report, and retain information. 

European Union Acts on Human Smuggling in the Belarus Border Crisis

Friday, December 3, 2021
Author: 
Michael Plachta
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

The dramatic situation at the border with three European Union (EU) countries, especially Poland, is alarming and explosive. Recent actions by the Belarus’s Lukashenko regime and its supporters are to be seen in this light – as a determined attempt to create a continuing and protracted crisis, as part of a broader concerted effort to destabilize the EU, testing its unity and resolve. These actions represent a real and present danger to the EU’s security.

A Dutch Woman Appears in U.S. Court to Face Charges Related to Terror Financing

Thursday, December 2, 2021
Author: 
Marwah Adhoob
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On October 29, 2021, a Dutch woman, Farhia Hassan, appeared in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia to face charges related to her alleged involvement in Somalian terrorist group al-Shabaab. She is facing up to 15 years in prison.

 

EU Court of Justice Greenlights Request for Information Without Taxpayers Specific Name and Identity

Thursday, December 2, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On November 25, 2021, the Court of Justice of the European Union issued a preliminary judgment on what information must be provided by the requesting tax authority soliciting tax information on request.[1]



[1]    Luxembourg v. L, Court of Justice of the European Union (C-437/19), Judgment of the Court, Nov. 25, 2021.  For additional background see Intra-EU requests for beneficial ownership information must show’ clear and sufficient explanation’, STEP Int’l Newsletter, Nov. 29, 2021.

 

U.S Attorney Office in S. Diego Indicts Drug Money Laundering Cartel and Convicts Leader of Drug-Smuggling Money Laundering Organization

Thursday, December 2, 2021
Author: 
Bruce Zagaris
Volume: 
37
Issue: 
12
Abstract: 

On November 16, 2021, the U.S. Attorney in San Diego partially unsealed an indictment in a U.S. District Court, charging 29 alleged members of an international money laundering organization linked to the Sinaloa Cartel and Jalisco New Generation Cartel in Mexico.[1]  On November 10, 2021, Angel Dominguez Ramirez Jr. of Tamaulipas, Mexico, pleaded guilty to drug and money laundering charges, admitting that he was the leader of a trafficking organization that transported ton-quantities of cocaine from South America to Mexico and into the U.S.[2]



[1]    U.S. Attorney Office for Southern District of California Alleged Money Launderers for Mexican Cartels Indicted, Press Rel. CAS21-1116-Valenzuela, Nov. 16, 2021.  U.S. v. Alfredo Adolfo Ibarra-Vida, U.S. Dist. Ct., S.D. Cal., Case No. 21CR2546-GPC, Superseding Indictment, Nov. 18, 2021.

[2]    U.S. Attorney Office for Southern District of California, Angel Dominguez Ramirez Jr. Admits to Leading Vast Drug-Smuggling, Money Laundering Empire, Press Rel. No. CAS21-1110-Dominguez Ramirez, Jr., Nov. 10, 2021.

 

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