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Swiss Freeze $13 Million of Bhutto Accounts |
On October 15, 1997, the Swiss police announced it had identified SFR20 million ($13.6 million) in frozen bank accounts belonging to the family of Benazir Bhutto, the former Pakistan Prime Minister,... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
Switzerland, Pakistan |
Corruption, Asset Forfeiture |
|
Japan Adopts Anti-Bribery Measures on Foreign Aid |
On October 2, 1997, the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that it will impose measures to prohibit bribery related to official development assistance (ODA) grants to foreign countries... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
Japan |
Corruption, Bribery |
|
Ten Bosnian War Crimes Suspects Surrender to International Criminal Tribunal |
On October 6, 1997, Dario Kordic, the top Bosnian Croat war crimes suspect, and nine other persons surrendered in Split, from where they boarded a Dutch military plane for transportation to the... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
United States, Bosnia |
Law of War, War Crimes, International Courts |
|
Swiss Banks Uncover More Accounts from WWII, But Suffers Sanctions by U.S. State and Local Governments |
On October 13, 1997, Swiss banking officials announced that additional searches of their archives have produced 4,000 more unclaimed accounts belonging to foreigners before and during the Holocaust... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
United States, Switzerland |
Law of War, Sanctions, Holocaust |
|
U.S. Congress Hears Testimony on Actions to Combat Transnational Organized Crime |
On October 1, 1997 the House Committee on International Relations heard testimony about the threat from international organized crime and terrorism and how to combat the problem... [more] |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
United States |
Terrorism, Organized Crime, International Cooperation |
|
U.S. and Caribbean Community Agree in Principle to Cooperate on Electronic Commerce and Study Casino and Internet Gaming |
On September 22, 1997, the U.S. and the Caribbean agreed on electronic commerce in principle while their respective anti-money laundering organizations are studying problems of money laundering and... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
United States, Caribbean |
Money Laundering, Cybercrime, International Cooperation, Betting |
|
Bibliography of Articles |
1. Adjective Enforcement
Symposium, Conceptualizing Violence: Present and Future Developments in International Law, 60 Alb. L. Rev. 565-1079 (1997)...[more] |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
World |
Bibliography |
|
G-10 Basle Committee Issues Final Guide on Supervision |
On September 23, 1997, the Basle Committee on Banking Supervision, the central bank organ of the G-10 countries, agreed on a final version of supervision principles to strengthen the supervisory... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
G-10 member countries |
Bank Secrecy, International Organizations, Financial Supervision |
|
Bibliography of Book Reviews |
R. Lawson, The European Union and Human Rights (N.A. Neuwahl and A. Rosas, eds.). 5 Eur.J. Crime, Cr.L.Cr.J. 91-94 (1997). |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
World |
Bibliography |
|
FATF Presses Swiss Government On Laundering |
During the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) plenary session in Paris on September 22-24, 1997, its mutual review on money laundering pressed the Swiss Government to take the long-promised action on... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
World, Switzerland |
Money Laundering, Bank Secrecy, International Organizations |
|
Bibliorgraphy of Documents |
1. Adjective Enforcement
Hong Kong-United States: Agreement for the Transfer of Sentenced Person, 36 I.L.M. 856 (July 1997)...[more] |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
World |
Bibliography |
|
French Government Maintains Border Checks to Combat Drug Trafficking Despite Schengen |
On September 23, 1997, French President Jacque Chirac announced that his government would continue controls on its northern borders to combat international narcotics trafficking in spite of the... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
France |
Drugs & Trafficking |
|
Proposed U.S. Tax Treaties Increase Mutual Assistance for Tax Crimes |
At a hearing on October 7, 1997, before the Committee on Foreign Relations, U.S. Senate, the proposed U.S. tax treaties, which pave new paths for mutual assistance in the investigation and... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
United States, Switzerland, South Africa, Turkey, Thailand, Ireland, Luxembourg, Austria |
Taxation, Mutual Legal Assistance, Treaties, Tax Crimes |
|
Japan Urges Tax Administrators to Combat Use of Underground Money |
During the October 22-24, 1997 meeting of the Pacific Association of Tax Administrators (PATA), the Japanese delegation urged tax administrators to combat the growing transmission of underground... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
11 |
1997-11-01 |
Canada, United States, Japan, Australia |
Taxation, International Cooperation, Tax Crimes |
|
Internet Gaming Operators Adopt Code of Conduct in Effort to Confront Growing Regulatory Initiatives |
On May 9, 1997, the Interactive Gaming Council (IGC) promulgated a Code of Conduct as regulatory efforts to limit their activities grow. In particular, U.S. legislative and prosecutorial efforts are... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
10 |
1997-10-01 |
World, United States |
Cybercrime, International Organizations, Betting |
|
Minnesota Appellate Court Affirms Jurisdiction over Criminal Action Against Belize Cybergaming |
On September 5, 1997, the Minnesota Court of Appeals ruled that a Belizean Internet gaming service that advertised online and had activities (e.g., mailing) involving at least one Minnesotan resident... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
10 |
1997-10-01 |
United States, Belize |
Cybercrime, Jurisdiction, Betting |
|
Environmental NGO Urges More Enforcement of Montreal Convention as U.S. Court Sentences Freon Smugglers |
On September 5, 1997, the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) revealed blatant violations of the 1987 Montreal Protocol as its signatories met to discuss its provisions. Meanwhile, a U.S.... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
10 |
1997-10-01 |
World, United States |
Environment, International Organizations, Chemicals Smuggle |
|
U.S. with Mexican Help Detains Vessel with Undocumented Aliens |
On August 11, 1997, the U.S. Coast Guard detained a vessel off the Mexican coast about 100 miles south of San Diego, carrying what are believed to be sixty-nine undocumented Asian immigrants ... [... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
10 |
1997-10-01 |
United States, Mexico |
Immigration |
|
Prep Com Progresses on Consideration of Permanent International Criminal Court |
During August 1-15, 1997, the Preparatory Committee (Prep Com) on the Establishment of an International Criminal Court (ICC) deliberated and made progress on the establishment of an ICC. While there... |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
10 |
1997-10-01 |
World, United States |
International Courts |
|
Swiss Fund Makes First Distribution to Holocaust Survivors |
On September 17, 1997, the Swiss fund established nine months ago to help Holocaust survivors announced its first distribution, paying $1,000 each for 12,000 survivors in Eastern Europe... [more] |
Bruce Zagaris |
13 |
10 |
1997-10-01 |
Switzerland |
Law of War, Holocaust |