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China, Interpol Red Notices, and GONGOs: Legal Risks and International Challenges |
In June 2025, the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) published findings indicating that Chinese authorities have leveraged Interpol Red Notices alongside government-... |
Alexandra Manfield |
41 |
7 |
2025-07-03 |
China |
INTERPOL, Law Enforcement |
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Spanish High Court Approves Extradition to Ecuador of Commander Willy |
On June 24, 2025, Spain’s High Court approved the extradition of William Jofre Alcivar Bautista, also known as “Commander Willy,” to Ecuador with conditions on safety assurances.
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Bruce Zagaris |
41 |
7 |
2025-07-03 |
Ecuador, Spain |
Extradition, Organized Crime |
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OFAC Issues Maximum Penalty in Enforcement Against Venture Capital Firm for Russia Sanctions Violations |
On June 12, 2024, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) announced a significant enforcement action against GVA Capital (“GVA”), a... |
Michelle Roberts |
41 |
8 |
2025-07-03 |
United States |
Office of Foreign Assets Control, Sanctions |
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G7 Prioritizes Migrant Smuggling and Transnational Repression |
On June 17, 2025, at the conclusion of their summit in Kananaskis, Alberta, the leaders of the G7 reaffirmed their commitment to prevent and counter migrant smuggling, transnational repression, and... |
Bruce Zagaris |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-27 |
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Law Enforcement, Sanctions, Smuggle |
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Guatemala Extradites Nationals to the U.S. on Drug Trafficking Conspiracy Charge |
On June 17, 2025, Guatemala extradited Steven Ovaldino Lorenzana Avarenga, also known as “Chipi,” and Allan Mendoza, also known as “Carnes” and “Carnitas,” both... |
Bruce Zagaris |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-27 |
Guatemala, United States |
Drug Enforcement, Drugs & Trafficking |
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Used Cars, Kidnapping, and Cartels: How the Case of Carlos Martinez Reveals the Tentacles of Corruption, Violence, and Organized Crime in America’s Borderlands |
After extensive prosecutorial efforts from the United States (U.S.) Department of Justice (DOJ), Carlos Martinez was finally sentenced for his role in an illicit scheme to monopolize transnational... |
Dimitris Konstantopoulos |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-27 |
Mexico, United States |
Conspiracy, Corruption, Organized Crime |
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Council of Europe Adopts a Resolution on the Special Tribunal and Register of Damage for Ukraine |
At its 22nd sitting on June 24, 2025, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) adopted its Resolution 2605 (2025) entitled Legal and Human Rights Aspects of the... |
Michael Plachta |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-27 |
Russia, Ukraine |
Human Rights, Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) |
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U.S. Sanctions on the ICC Signal a Shift in U.S. Foreign Policy |
In June 2025, the Trump administration announced additional sanctions against the International Criminal Court (ICC) in response to its investigations into United States (U.S.) military actions... |
Dimitris Konstantopoulos |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-20 |
United States |
International Criminal Court, Sanctions, U.S. Federal Government |
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U.N. Convention on Cybercrime: Friend or Foe? |
In 2024, the United Nations (U.N.) General Assembly adopted the U.N. Convention on Countering the Use of Information and Communications Technologies for Criminal Purposes, commonly referred to as... |
Alexandra Manfield |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-20 |
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Cybercrime, United Nations |
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OECD Releases Report on Designing a Tax Crime Investigation Manual |
On June 16, 2025, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) issued a report entitled Designing a tax crime investigation manual: Key elements and considerations.... |
Bruce Zagaris |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-20 |
OECD |
OECD, Tax Crimes, Tax Enforcement |
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NYC Judge Rules Art Institute Must Restitute Nazi-Looted Artwork To Heirs |
On April 23, 2025, a New York judge ruled in favor of the heirs of Jewish art collector and cabaret performer Franz Friedrich (Fritz) Grünbaum in a case brought against the Art Institute of... |
Chloe Fontenelle |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-20 |
United States |
Art and Cultural Property |
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Developments in International Enforcement Law Impact Crisis in Haiti |
Haiti faces a catastrophic humanitarian crisis that continues to worsen due to a myriad of complex and intersecting factors. Recent developments in several areas of international enforcement law... |
Chloe Fontenelle |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-13 |
Haiti |
Arms Trafficking, Gangs, Human Rights, International Law |
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Tariffs, Emergencies, and the Limits of Power: A New Chapter in IEEPA Jurisprudence |
On May 28, 2025, in V.O.S. Selections, Inc. v. United States,[1] a three-judge panel of the United States Court of International Trade struck down sweeping tariff programs, holding that... |
Alexandra Manfield |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-13 |
United States |
International Courts, Trade Enforcement |
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U.S. Treasury Sanctions Alleged Cyber Scam Company and its Administrator |
On May 29, 2025, the United States Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanctioned Funnull Technology Inc., a Philippines-based company that furnishes computer... |
Bruce Zagaris |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-13 |
Philippines, United States |
Cybercrime, Financial Crimes |
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U.S. Supreme Court Unanimously Rules against Mexico in Suit Against U.S. Gun Industry |
On June 5, 2025, the United States Supreme Court ruled in favor of the U.S. gun industry and against the effort by the Mexican government to hold the industry responsible for violence... |
Bruce Zagaris |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-13 |
Mexico, United States |
Arms Trafficking |
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U.S. Department of Justice Issues Guidelines for FCPA Enforcement |
On June 9, 2025, Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche issued guidelines for investigations and enforcement of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)[1] which helps clarify the... |
Bruce Zagaris |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-13 |
United States |
Corruption |
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Cons, Coins, and Criminals: Operation Pandora and the Rise of Stolen Heritage |
Since its inception in 2016, Operation Pandora has become an important global initiative in terms of trying to protect cultural artifacts from illicit trafficking. |
Ore Adedeji |
41 |
7 |
2025-06-13 |
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Art and Cultural Property, Europol, INTERPOL |
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Council of Europe Adopts Convention Against Ecocide |
On May 14, the Council of Europe (CoE) officially adopted the Convention on the Protection of the Environment through Criminal Law. This was done through the decision adopted by the Committee of... |
Michael Plachta |
41 |
6 |
2025-06-06 |
European Union |
European Court of Human Rights, International Criminal and Comparative Law |
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International Enforcement Cooperation Disrupts Dark Web Narcotics Operations |
On May 22, 2025, the United States (U.S.) Attorney General and the U.S. Department of Justice’s (DOJ) Joint Criminal Opiod and Darknet Enforcement (JCODE) team, and international law... |
Bruce Zagaris |
41 |
6 |
2025-06-06 |
European Union, United States |
Cybercrime, Drug Enforcement, Europol |
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Leader of Russian Malware Scheme and Global Ransomware Conspiracy Indicted by Department of Justice |
On May 22, 2025, the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) unveiled an indictment of Rustam Rafailevich Gallyamov for his role in the Qakbot malware scheme.[1] The DOJ accuses Gallyamov, a... |
Dimitris Konstantopoulos |
41 |
6 |
2025-06-06 |
Russia, United States |
Cybercrime, Europol, U.S. Federal Government |